non core vaccines for horses

Vaccination makes a significant positive contribution not only to the health and welfare of individual horses, but also protects the broader equine competition and breeding industries.Veterinary vaccines on the market today represent the end result of years of innovative research and development. Keep needle sheathed until immediately before use. 5. Some vaccines are recommended for all horses, whilst others are recommended based on individual risk factors. Three non-core vaccines. An outbreak of flu can spread quickly in unvaccinated horses because it can be spread not only via airborne nasal secretions but also by direct contact and indirect contact via handlers [1]. breeding stallions/brood mares and those travelling for competition at home and abroad. All vaccines available in the UK have undergone independent regulatory approval and meet strict quality, safety and efficacy standards. We have a legal and moral responsibility to protect the animals in our care from pain, suffering and disease [6]. This article is to help you understand the five “core” equine diseases, including Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis, Rabies, Western Equine Encephalomyelitis, Tetanus and West Nile, all of which are deadly threats to your horse; as well as the three risk based “non-core” vaccines — Influenza, Rhinopneumonitis and Strangle. Participation in many equine sporting events requires mandatory passport evidence of vaccine status. It is caused by a bacterium Equine influenza or flu as it is more commonly known is a highly contagious viral respiratory disease. Use a new, sterile needle for each dose of vaccine and for each horse. Pull back plunger slightly to insure you are not in blood vessel.

Additionally, in consultation with your vet, vaccination against equine influenza ‘flu’, equine herpes virus and strangles may also be appropriate. All Rights reserved. Vaccination for important equine diseases not only offers protection for horses but it is a mandatory requirement at some breeding establishments and for participation in many equine sporting events. Vaccines available include those for Equine Herpes Virus (EHV-1, EHV-4), Equine Viral Arteritis (EVA), Equine Rotavirus, Industry codes of practice are available for the most important infectious diseases which can impact greatly on the breeding and racing seasons [4]. Following veterinary advice, vaccination schedules including primary courses and boosters are followed to meet manufacturers’ recommendations for individual products. 2. When population levels of vaccination are high, there is also an added benefit of community protection known as ‘herd immunity’ which means the risk of an outbreak in any given area, where a high number of horses are vaccinated, is lowered.The impact of infectious disease on equine welfare can be considerable. Tap skin a few times and thrust needle in quickly, deep into muscle, straight all the way to the hub. © Copyright IFA Country Stores. When new vaccines are developed they are independently assessed by the regulator – the Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) in the UK or by the European Medicines Agency (EMA). - Refrigerate vaccines. That’s why it’s essential to administer vaccines annually to protect your horses from possible exposure to potentially fatal diseases. Core vaccines are recommended for all cats either because the disease the vaccine protects against is extremely severe and/or is especially common, or the disease is a threat to humans. Horse Vaccines: Vaccines protect horses from various diseases, infections, and other ailments such as rabies, West Nile virus, tetanus, and equine influenza.

These threats include important viral and bacterial infectious diseases, which not only directly impact their health and welfare but they also disrupt competition and breeding schedules. Continued investment in vaccine research and development means that vaccines are available to meet the diverse needs of horses in the UK.When we consider the broad range of activities our horses take part in, it is unsurprising that we need a corresponding range of vaccines to meet the challenges faced by horses at home and when travelling in the UK and abroad. Chlamydophila felis (Chlamydia) Rabies – legal requirement for cats travelling abroad / returning to the UK under the Pet Travel Scheme Bordetella bronchiseptica .

An important equine vaccine that is recommended for all horses is tetanus. - Read label for meat withdrawals. Even after authorisation, all medicines including vaccines are subject to a process of continual improvement whereby their safety and efficacy is monitored – this is called Vaccination plays a major role in controlling endemic infectious diseases which occur in the UK today. Non-core vaccines are recommended only for those cats whose life-styles or living situations place them at risk for the disease in question.

As for all medicines, authorised vaccines have been assessed as having greater benefits for the animal population that exceed any risk. Flu and Rhino are contagious respiratory diseases that are easily passed from horse to horse. We highly recommend you vaccinate your horses for Influenza and Rhinopneumonitis on a semi-annual basis (semi-annual- spring and fall), especially for traveling horses and those at large boarding barns. Vaccine protocols for a wide range of animals including dogs, cats, and horses are typically divided between core and non-core vaccines so that veterinary practitioners can ensure that their patients get the vaccines they need.